The main features of the far northern landscape are the Limpopo and Luvuvhu River systems, the rugged sandstone mountains in the north-west and far more diversity than the mopaneveld. There is also a small, biologically significant eco-system in the north-east known as the Nwambiya sandveld.
The far north is the birding mecca of South Africa because it has so many Afro-tropical species not seen further south. The far north is a long-standing winter feeding ground for elephant and there is a rich variety of game, particularly between the Luvuvhu and Limpopo rivers.